Singapore is famous for many things, from traditional hawker centres to the world’s most fabulous greens spaces like Gardens By The Bay, iconic rooftop viewpoints, and more…locals and tourists alike are spoilt for choice. But when it comes to lesser-known facts about the city-state, some of us are clueless. Speaking of unknown facts, did you know that the first skyscraper in Singapore was once the tallest building in Southeast Asia?
Interestingly, the significant landmark that we speak of is The Cathay along Handy Road in Singapore. Completed in 1941, The Cathay Building was the tallest building in Southeast Asia and the first skyscraper in Singapore. Standing at approximately 83.5 metres, the historical and cultural gem was designed by British architect Frank W. Brewer before it became a legendary example of Art Deco architecture with sleek designs.
The Cathay history – former tallest building in ASEAN
The iconic 16-storey building, once the crown jewel of Singapore’s skyline, has a fascinating history. Opened on October 3, 1939, The Cathay housed the first fully air-conditioned cinema in the colony. It featured a luxurious venue with plush armchairs and opulent decor. Additionally, the tall building offered a restaurant, dance hall, rooftop garden, and a residential block and penthouse for the ultra-wealthy.
The Cathay faced some of history’s most tumultuous moments surviving World War II. During the war, the building was used by British forces for military operations, followed by a refuge for civilians during Japanese raids, before being taken over by the Japanese military in 1942 who used it as a propaganda hub for their Broadcasting Department.
In 1945, it served as the headquarters for Admiral Commander Lord Louis Mountbatten before transitioning into a hotel in 1954. In 2003, much of the original structure was demolish after several decades-long transformations but its front facade was preserved as part of the modern complex.
Interestingly, The Cathay remained the tallest building in Southeast Asia for over a decade. However, this status was overtaken in 1954 by the Asia Insurance Building which stood at 87 metres before a new era of tall architectural masterpieces rose to fame in Singapore.
The Cathay Today
Indeed, The Cathay building has evolved over the years but preserves its legacy as a cultural and historical landmark. Plus, it was even designated a national monument in 2003.
Today, The Cathay retains its storied past and recently received an upgrade as a shopping mall offer lifestyle shops, restaurants, and entertainment spaces. Meanwhile, Singapore’s skyline has soared to new heights with Guoco Tower standing at 290 metres as the tallest building in Singapore today. However, it will be surpassed by a 63-storey skyscraper 8 Shenton Way when it is complete in 2028. Learn more about Singapore’s tallest buildings.
📍2 Handy Rd, Singapore 229233
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